1Turtles are cold-blooded animals with testidunes as its taxonomic class qualified by using an unusual skeletal or grisled carapace which originates from their rib and poses the function of a guard. Turtles can be described as animals that remain in unsalted water and sea waters based totally on their group-testidunes. This taxonomic class consists of present and non existent breeds. The first type of turtle that was found dates from the dinosaur period, which makes them to be amongst one of the superior reptile species and a greater archaic entity in evaluation to crocodiles or snakes. Out of over three hundred species residing in modern times, almost a few of them if not all are in impending danger of extinction. Turtles are heterothermic-usually referred to as ectothermic animals. It essentially has the capability of distinction in their inner temperature in accordance with the ecosystem of their surroundings. Leathery turtles are all equal due to the fact that the increased quantity of electrical energy expended, possesses a physique temperature that is substantially increased in contrast to the water enveloping them. Categorised as an amniota at the same time with aves and mammals, they are noted to possess an amnion in the course of development. With the same behaviour comparable to different amniotes, they respire and their eggs are not laid underneath the water.