The Vietnam War's conclusion saw the discontinuation of conscription, severing the connection between the American people and the true costs of war. This disconnection granted national leaders greater freedom in military engagements with reduced public scrutiny. The rallying cry of "They are volunteers and want to be there" shifted responsibility away from elected officials, according to Stewart. He highlights the problematic nature of the "authorization for the use of military force (AUMF)," granting presidents the power similar to kings and leading to subsequent conflicts. Drawing on the wisdom of Athenian General Pericles, Stewart warns of our failure to learn from history's lessons.
Stewart's target audience includes political leaders, active and retired military figures, and Vietnam-era veterans. He emphasizes the urgent need to comprehend the difficult choices required to reverse America's decline. Additionally, Stewart addresses a wider audience comprising service academies, defense colleges, and think tanks. His insights serve as a wake-up call, urging influential individuals to reassess the nation's trajectory and make informed decisions to safeguard the future of the American Republic.